#+title: Section 6 | Lesson 36 - Financial Rations, Leverage #+HTML_HEAD: * Links - [[./../mba-main.org][TOC | Business]] - [[https://www.udemy.com/course/an-entire-mba-in-1-courseaward-winning-business-school-prof/learn/lecture/4282978#overview][S06:L36 Financial Ratios]] * Notes ** Liquidity Ratios *** basics - also called "Liquidity" - measure our ability to pay short term debt - get a loan *** Current Ratio - \( \text{Current Ratio} = \frac{\text{Current Assets}}{\text{Current Liabilities}} \). - if it is positive, then the banks think you can pay your bills *** quick ratio - \( \text{Quick Ratio} = \frac{\text{Current Ratio} - \text{inventory}}{\text{Current Liabilities}}\) - used in case the inventory has to be discounted (ie the inventory just got recalled) ** Leverage Ratios *** EBITDA - *definition:* Earnings Before Interest Taxes, Depreciation and Amoritization - *formula:* - \( \text{EBITDA} = \text{Net Income} + \text{Interest} + \text{Taxes} + \text{Depreciation} + \text{Amoritization}\) - \( \text{EBITDA} = \text{Operating Income} + \text{Depreciation} + \text{Amoritization}\) *** Debt to total assets = debt / assets *** Interest coverage = EBITDA / interest - Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amoritization