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ronny abraham bc709ff72e added everything
2025-07-29 02:46:43 +03:00

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#+title: Forgejo
#+HTML_HEAD: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_share/media/css/computer.css" />
#+HTML_HEAD: <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="_share/media/css/org-media-sass/content-overview.css" />
#+OPTIONS: H:6
* links
- [[./toc.org][TOC - Home System]]
* Forgejo Basic Info
*** Instance Details
| Property | Value |
|----------------------+----------------------------------|
| URL | https://forgejo.ronnyabraham.com |
| SSH Server Port | 222 |
| Web Server Port | 3000 |
| Repository Root Path | /data/git/repositories |
| Docker User | git |
*** Users
| Role | Username | Password | Email |
|--------------+---------------+--------------+--------------------------|
| Admin | git-admin | 2reishit2ara | ronny.abraham@ymail.com |
| Developer | ronnygit | 2reishit2ara | ronny.coder@gmail.com |
| notes admin | scribe | 2reishit2ara | scribe@ronnyabraham.com |
| website user | website-ronny | 2reishit2ara | website@ronnyabraham.com |
*** token access
#+INCLUDE: "./_share/data/forgejo/tokens.org::#token-api-debug" :only-contents t
* Forgejo Organizations Overview
This section documents the Forgejo organizations, their repositories, and associated Git origin URLs.
** organizations
| Organization | url base |
|---------------------+------------------------------------------------------------|
| default (none) | |
| django-repositories | ssh://git@forgejo.ronnyabraham.com:222/django-repositories |
| notes | ssh://git@forgejo.ronnyabraham.com:222/notes |
** repositories
| Organization | Repository | description |
|---------------------+------------------+-------------|
| django-repositories | savage-lands.git | |
| notes | home-network | |
* Forgejo on Raspberry Pi
** Data Drive & Volumes
*** Physical Storage & Mount Info️
| Property | Value |
|--------------------+--------------------------------------|
| Physical Mount | /mnt/git |
| Logical Bind Mount | /srv/git |
| Device | /dev/sdb1 |
| Filesystem Type | ext4 |
| Label | gitdisk |
| UUID | 649f82e9-cfc0-4725-b260-d40f413bd0c3 |
| Used for | Forgejo repository storage |
*** fstab Entries
#+begin_src conf
UUID=649f82e9-cfc0-4725-b260-d40f413bd0c3 /mnt/git ext4 defaults,noatime 0 2
/mnt/git /srv/git none bind 0 0
#+end_src
*** Mapping
To separate application configuration from repository data, the Forgejo Docker container uses specific internal paths. We map our host directories accordingly for clarity and ease of maintenance.
**** Folder Layout
#+begin_example
/mnt/storage/compose/docker/forgejo ← holds docker-compose.yml
/srv/git/
├── data/ ← holds all persistent repo data (repositories, issues, uploads)
└── config/ ← holds configuration files (e.g. app.ini)
#+end_example
This split layout allows easy backup, inspection, and version control of the Forgejo configuration without interfering with large and changing repository data.
**** Volume Mapping
| Host path | Container path | Purpose |
|-------------------+------------------------+--------------------------------|
| /srv/git/data | /data/data | Git repos, issues, uploads |
| /srv/git/config | /data/gitea/conf | app.ini, server configuration |
Make sure both folders on the host (`/srv/git/data` and `/srv/git/config`) are owned by the correct user (e.g. UID 1000), and match the container’s expectations.
*** File Setup
| Component | Path | Purpose |
|-----------+-------------------------------------+---------------------------|
| Nginx | /etc/nginx/sites-available/forgejo | reverse proxy for Forgejo |
| Docker | /mnt/storage/docker/compose/forgejo | docker compose file |
** Docker Setup
#+INCLUDE: "docker.org::#docker-forgejo" :only-contents t
** Nginx
*** Site Configuration
#+INCLUDE: "nginx.org::#forgejo-conf" :only-contents t
*** Enable Site & Restart
#+begin_src bash
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/forgejo /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
sudo nginx -t && sudo systemctl reload nginx
#+end_src
*** Enable HTTPS with Certbot
#+begin_src bash
sudo certbot --nginx -d git.ronnyabraham.com
#+end_src
** First-Time Setup
- Visit: https://forgejo.ronnyabraham.com
- Create the `git-admin` user and initialize your first repository.
* Git Repository Management
** Push an Existing Local Repo to Forgejo
#+begin_src bash
cd ~/your-local-project
git remote add origin ssh://git@forgejo.ronnyabraham.com:222/ronny/<repo-name>.git
git push -u origin main
#+end_src
** Mirror from Bitbucket to Forgejo
#+begin_src bash
git clone --mirror git@bitbucket.org:your-username/your-repo.git
cd your-repo.git
git remote set-url --push origin ssh://git@forgejo.ronnyabraham.com:222/ronny/your-repo.git
git push --mirror
cd ..
rm -rf your-repo.git
#+end_src
** Example: Uploading savage-lands Repo
*** Repository Info
- Repo Name: savage-lands
- Owner: ronnygit
- Remote: ssh://git@forgejo.ronnyabraham.com:222/ronnygit/savage-lands.git
*** Commands
#+begin_src bash
git remote remove origin # if already exists
git remote add origin ssh://git@forgejo.ronnyabraham.com:222/ronnygit/savage-lands.git
git push -u origin main
#+end_src
* How to Check Repository Access for a User via Token
To verify whether a Forgejo user (e.g. `ronnygit`) has access to a specific repository, you can use a Personal Access Token (PAT) to query the Forgejo API. This helps confirm push/pull permissions and identify missing access rights.
** Step-by-Step: Create a Personal Access Token
1. Log in to Forgejo as the user: `ronnygit`
2. Go to: https://forgejo.ronnyabraham.com/user/settings/applications
3. Click "Generate New Token"
4. Name it: api-debug
5. Enable these scopes:
- repository - read/write access to repositories
- organization - access to organization/team membership
- user - user info access
- issue - access to issues API
- (Do not enable package or activitypub unless needed)
6. Click "Generate" and save the token immediately
** Use the Token to Query Repository Access
Example command to check access to the `project` repository under `django-repositories`:
#+begin_src bash
curl -H "Authorization: token edea73cc91dbae359d89eb0e644ef2c97f3aedf0" \
https://forgejo.ronnyabraham.com/api/v1/repos/django-repositories/project
#+end_src
Expected output:
#+begin_example
"permissions": {
"admin": false,
"push": true,
"pull": true
}
#+end_example
HTTP error meanings:
- 404 - repository does not exist or is private with no access
- 403 - repository exists, but you do not have permission
- 401 - token is invalid or expired
** Token Details
#+INCLUDE: "./_share/data/forgejo/tokens.org::#token-api-debug" :only-contents t
** Scope Overview
| Scope | Required | Purpose |
|---------------+----------+-----------------------------------------------------------|
| repository | Yes | Access to repository APIs (push, pull, branches, etc.) |
| organization | Yes | View team and organization membership |
| user | Optional | View user info and preferences |
| issue | Optional | Access issues (create, read, update, comment) |
| package | No | Access to package registry (e.g., Docker, npm, PyPI) |
| activitypub | No | Enable federation features (e.g., Mastodon integration) |
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