business-haroun/mba/ch59.org
2025-02-27 03:57:30 +02:00

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Section 11 | Lesson 59 - read financials and find data patterns

Notes

  • MS changed from a growth stock to a value stock
  • growth investors loved it
  • bill gates left and the company became a bureacracy
  • dont ever invest in a tech company where the founder is gone
  • they are buying back shares

forecast revenue

  • forecast each year after the next

    • not looking at each
  • add assumptions 'why' something will happen

    • e.g. 2016 Windows 10 is free for the first year, but the second year cost
    • xbox sales slowing

      • good because factories are less profitable
    • the new director was good with clouds and clouds are good for $

how to build the model

  • read the 10k
  • go to investors website and read relations stuff
  • last 15 minutes of conference wall street guys ask questions
  • call investor relations directly and ask them

    • make sure you do your due dilligence
    • the relations guys will bs you if you don't know your stuff
  • you have the same access as analysts do

    • reg fd: regulation federal disclosure

      • government mandatated
      • everyone has the same access

        • publish on website
        • publish on webcasts

valuation

  • create a forecast

    • got earnings per share
    • listed assumptions

how to make a target price

  • 3 methodologies
  • do all of them and take an average
  • keep it simple
methodology 1: price / earnings ratio
  • target price should be based on estimates 5 years from now

    • more or less relevant
    • don't be a victim of group think
  • estimate what is the percentage of growth in 5 years
  • multiply the EPS (Earnings per share) by that number